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Hysterectomy


Sub-total

  • risk of cervical cancer as cervix remains
  • less risk prolapse
  • less interference with bladder
  • easier to perform laparoscopically

Radical hysterectomy (Wertheim's hysterectomy)

  • for cervical cancer
  • involves lymph node dissection

Abdominal

  • In Malignancy

  • if severe adhesions

  • large fibroids

  • poor access

  • difficult in obese patients

  • oopherectomy possible

  • sub-total possible

  • not for prolapse

  • 5 days hospitalisation

  • 2 months off work

  • increased post-op discomfort

Vaginal

  • Not in malignancy

  • Adhesion with laparoscopically assisted vaginal hysterectomy (LAVH)

  • Fibroids difficult

  • Difficult with poor access

  • Better appraoach if patient obese

  • oopherectomy possible

  • sub-total possible

  • good for prolapse +/- repair

  • 1-3 days hospitalisation

  • 1 month off work

  • much less pain