Hyperphosphataemia


  • Increased phosphate leads to decreased 1-alpha hydroxylation of vitamin D in kidney
  • increased phosphate with calcium can result in calcium deposition in tissues

Causes

  • Renal failure
  • hypoparathyroidism
  • pseudohypoparathyroidism
  • acromegaly
  • excessive phosphate intake/administration
  • Vitamin D intoxication
  • Catabolic states

Treatment

  • underlying cause
  • aluminium or magnesium salts bind phosphate in gut and prevent absorption
 

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