Infantile Spasms

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Infantile Spasms


West's Syndrome

  • triad begins in first few months of life
    • shock-like flexion of arms, head and neck with drawing up of knees (salaam attack)
    • progressive mental handicap
    • characteristic EEG abnormality
  • can be idiopathic

Causes

  • perinatal asphyxia
  • encephalitis
  • metabolic disturbance
  • cerebral malformations

Treatment

 

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