Other Hormones


1.8 OTHER HORMONES

1.8.1 Kidney

Role in production of angiotensin II; erythropoietin and role in erythrocyte formation

1.8.2 Heart

ANP = atrial natriuretic peptide: role in sodium/water homeostasis

1.8.3 Pineal

Melatonin; day-night rhythm

1.8.4 Lymphoid organs/macrophages

(this material is covered mainly in the second year)

major cytokines: IL-1; role in inflammatory processes
factors controlling growth of haemopoietic cells

1.8.5 Prostaglandins

widespread production and roles: esp. actions on uterus

1.8.6 Local growth factors:

especially IGF-1; role in linear growth
Concept that local factors regulate growth of many tissues by local mechanisms.
dysfunction: short stature
 

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