Femoral Nerve

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Saphenous Nerve

  • derived from posterior divisions of L2-L4 anterior spinal rami

  • largest branch of lumbar plexus

Motor Supply

  • psoas
  • iliacus
  • sartorius
  • pectineus
  • quadriceps femoris
    • rectus femoris
    • vastus medialis
    • vastus lateralis
    • vastus intermedius

Sensory Supply

  • front of thigh
    • via medial and intermediate cutaneous nerves of thigh
  • medial aspect of calf

Path

  1. runs downward and laterally in groove between psoas and illiacus
    • supplies iliacus
  2. passes under inguinal ligament 
    • lateral to femoral sheath and femoral vessels
  3. splits to individual muscles
  4. sensory accompanies great saphenous vein
 

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