Carotid Sinus

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  • dilatation of terminus of common carotid or beginning of internal carotid
  • thin tunica media
  • thickened adventitia
    • contains numerous nerve endings from glosspharyngeal nerve (IX)
  • serves as reflex pressoreceptor
    • rise in blood pressure causes
      • slowing heart rate
      • dilatation of arterioles
 

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