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IIIrd Cranial Nerve IIIrd Cranial Nerve Lesion IVth Cranial Nerve Vth Cranial Nerve VIth Cranial Nerve VIth Nerve Lesion VIIth Cranial Nerve VIIth Nerve Palsy IXth Cranial Nerve Vagus / Xth Cranial Nerve XIth Cranial Nerve XIIth Cranial Nerve
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| olfactory (I) |
sensory |
cribriform plate |
nose |
| optic (II) |
sensory |
optic canal |
retina |
| occulomotor (III) |
motor |
superior orbital fissure |
muscles of eye except lateral rectus and superior oblique |
| trochlear (IV) |
motor |
superior orbital fissure |
superior oblique |
| trigeminal (V) |
opthalmic |
sensory |
superior orbital fissure |
skin of forehead, lacrimal gland, nose |
| |
maxillary |
sensory |
foramen rotundum |
skin of cheek, upper lip |
| |
mandibular |
mixed |
foramen ovale |
skin of lower cheek, lower jaw (except angles), lower lip, anterior 2/3
tongue |
| muscles of mastication |
| abducent (VI) |
motor |
superior orbital fissure |
lateral rectus |
| facial (VII) |
mixed |
inferior auditory meatus/stylomastoid foramen |
muscles of expression, buccinator,lacrimal submandiular and sublingual
glands |
| taste from anterior 2/3/ of tongue |
| vestibulocochlear (VIII) |
sensory |
internal auditory meatus |
ear |
| glossopharyngeal (IX) |
mixed |
jugular foramen |
oropharynx, posterior 1/3 of tongue |
| vagus (X) |
mixed |
jugular foramen |
major parasympathetic supply |
| accessory (XI) |
motor |
jugular foramen |
neck muscles |
| hypoglossal (XII) |
motor |
hypoglossal canal |
extrinsic muscles of tongue |
Lesions
IIIrd
Cranial Nerve Lesion
VIth
Nerve Lesion
VIIth
Nerve Palsy
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