One to Five Years

• Behavioural problems

• Sleep

• Enuresis

• Encopresis

• Temper tantrums

• Attention deficit / hyperactivity disorder

• Short stature

  • Constitutional

  • growth hormone deficiency

  • insensitivity to growth hormone

  • hypopituitarism

  • extreme prematurity

  • intrauterine growth retardation

  • Down syndrome

  • Russell-Silver syndrome

  • Craniopharyngioma

  • Diencephalic syndrome

  • Cystic Fibrosis

  • Coeliac disease

  • Poor feeding / Gross neglect

  • Emotional deprivation

  • Achondroplasia

  • Renal Tubular Acidosis

  • Congenital heart disease

  • Asthma (undertreated)

  • Bronchiectasis

  • Corticosteroid treatment

• Iron deficiency anaemia

• Rickets

• Excessive cow's milk

• Picky habits

• Food intolerance

• Obesity

• Food fads / Pica

• Fever

• Abdominal Pain

  • intussusception

  • volvulus

  • stangulated hernia

  • appendicitis

  • Meckel's diverticulum

  • referred pain from pneumonia

  • renal tract disease

  • diabetes mellitus

  • gastroenteritis

  • migraine

  • recurrent abdominal pain

• Vomiting

  • gastroenteritis

  • urinary tract infection

  • meningitis

  • otitis media

  • respiratory tract infection

  • raised intracranial pressure

  • encephalitis

  • drugs

  • gastro-oesophageal reflux

  • hiatus hernia

  • mechanical bowel obstruction

  • organic acidaemias

  • amino acidaemias

  • diabetic ketoacidosis

  • uraemia

• Diarrhoea

• constipation

• Failrue to thrive

• Fatigue

  • infection

  • asthma

  • Cushings

  • Congeital heart disease

  • congestive heart failure

  • renal failure

  • renal tubular acidosis

  • juvenile rheumatoid arthritis

  • malignancy

  • chronic intermittent upper airway obstruction

  • drugs

• Headache

• Ear pain

• Seizures

• Cough

  • asthma

  • URTI

  • Foreign body

  • chronic rhinitis

  • sinusitis

  • croup

  • environmental pollutants

• wheeze

  • asthma

  • pneumonia

  • foreign body

  • vascular rings

  • congestive heart failure

  • cystic fibrosis

• stridor

  • viral croup

  • acute epiglottitis

  • bacterial tracheitis

• dysuria

• leg pain / limp

  • irritable hip

  • osteochondritis - Perthe's disease

  • osteomyelitis

  • bone tumour

  • missed fracture

  • juvenile idiopathic arthritis

  • soft tissue injuries

  • haemoglobinopathy

  • scurvy, rickets

  • neuromusclar dysfunjction

  • leg inequality

  • leukaemia

  • psychological disturbance

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